Online course Raffaele Spena

- The possibilities of the active SLB
- The reasons for new prescriptions for active SLB
- Some important tips for correct brackets positioning
- The need for a proper sequence of archwire
- When properly apply inter-arch forces
- When properly apply intra-arch forces
- The importance of a good finishing

- The rationale for alveolar corticotomy
- The open flap surgery
- The flapless surgery
- The grafting that may be associated to corticotomy
- The orthodontic management of the cases
- When to use corticotomy
- Clinical cases

- Diagnose and differentiate among the different features of Class II malocclusions
- Plan a non-extraction treatment for Class II cases
- How to diagnose and treat the associated transverse problems
- How to distalize upper molars
- How to manage the overjet and the overbite
- How to use intra-arch elastics
- How to use fixed intra-arch appliances
- How to finalize cases

- Diagnose and differentiate among the different features of Class II malocclusions
- Plan an extraction treatment for Class II cases
- How to decide which teeth extract
- How to manage space closure
- How to manage anchorages
- How to control torque
- How to finalize cases

- Diagnosis of ectopically erupting teeth
- Prevention of impaction
- How to surgically manage the impacted teeth
- How to orthodontically manage the impacted teeth
- How to control the anchorages
- How control the final position in the arch of the impacted teeth
- Clinical cases of the most common impactions

- Diagnosis of complete and incomplete transpositions
- Early treatment and interception of transposition
- How to surgically manage the transposed teeth
- How to orthodontically manage the transposed teeth
- How to control the anchorages
- How control the final position in the arch of the impacted teeth
- Clinical cases of the most common transpositions
- Cases with canine transmigration