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Bruxism: diagnosis and management. Adults and children

Dettagli del corso
Lezioni del corso
Lezioni del corso
Lettori

Dettagli

6 lezioni (11o 41m)

Inglese

Descrizione

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Lezione 1.Sleep bruxism: from oromotor behaviour to comorbidity

– Definition of bruxism: differences between awake and sleep bruxism

– International classification of sleep disorders

– Types of bruxism: primary, secondary and comorbidity

– Types of activity of the chewing muscles during sleep

– Etiology of sleep bruxism: hypotheses

– Sleep bruxism and related conditions

– Snoring and obstructive sleep apnea: norm and pathology

– Characteristics of parasomnia

– Secondary forms of sleep bruxism

– Modern gadgets and their impact on sleep and bruxism

– The clinical significance of bruxism

– Principles of diagnosis and treatment of bruxism

– Bruxism and tooth wear

– The role of the dentist in the diagnosis and treatment of bruxism.

Lezione 2.Occlusion concept based on bruxism function of the masticatory organ

– Stress management function of the masticatory organ

– The mechanism of formation of bruxism

– Bruxism and gastric ulcer: a study

– The concepts of allostatic response and allostasis

– The concept of stress management

– BruxChecker: diagnosis of bruxism

– Abfractions: causes of development

– The slope of the canine guide: diagnosis and significance in bruxism

– Methods for monitoring bruxism activity

– Muscle activity during sleep: a study

– Occlusion design in bruxism: the concept of sequential occlusion

– Change of the occlusal plane: a clinical example

– Disbalance of the autonomic nervous system: the influence of bruxism and the mandible position.

Lezione 3.Prosthodontic and interdisciplinary bruxism treatment

– Goals and objectives of prosthodontic treatment

– The concept of "non-invasive" in the treatment of bruxists

– Rehabilitation or aesthetic dentistry: treatment tactics for bruxism

– Indications for changing occlusal relationships

– Full crowns or partial adhesive restorations: selection algorithm

– Digital bruxism treatment protocol: benefits

– Total prosthetic rehabilitation: clinical examples

– Occlusion: a role in bruxism treatment planning

– An interdisciplinary approach in the treatment of bruxism

– Occlusion on implants: risks of bruxism.

Lezione 4.How to identify and manage yellow flags to improve management of patients with awake bruxism and temporomandibular disorders

– Pathophysiology of pain

– Awake bruxism as the main determining factor of TMD

– The concept of central and peripheral sensitization

– Psychological models of pain

– Risk factors for the development of TMD

– The relationship of bruxism and TMD

– Depression: signs and symptoms

– The effect of occlusion on TMD

– Signs of awake bruxism

– Approach to the treatment of patients with bruxism: a decision-making algorithm.

Lezione 5.Bruxism in children. A change of a paradigm

– Etiology of bruxism in children

– Neurotransmitters and sleep bruxism in children: correlation

– Clinical classification of bruxism

– Occlusion and the psychobiosocial model

– Effects of sleep bruxism: positive and negative

– Factors of the development of bruxism:


- Modern gadgets

- Airway obstruction: asthma

- Medicines.


– Assessment of bruxism: anamnesis collection and clinical examination

– Instrumental examination: polysomnography and electromyography

– Principles of treatment of bruxism:


- Psychological therapy

- Occlusal splints and functional devices

- Diet

- Screen time

- Improvement of airway patency

- Physiotherapy treatment.

Lezione 6.Bruxism and orthodontics: an overview

– The concept of bruxism: awake and sleep bruxism

– Risk factors for awake bruxism

– Pathophysiology of the masticatory muscles activity

– Sleep bruxism: risks of development and consequences

– Chronological wheel of Bruxism

– Methods of diagnosis of bruxism: clinical criteria

– The severity of bruxism and worn dentition: the relationship

– Changes in the pH of the oral cavity: external and internal factors

– Bruxism: diagnostic difficulties

– Occlusal splints: advantages and disadvantages

– Principles of treatment of bruxism

– Michigan splint: the principle of operation.

Il corso include le seguenti lezioni:

Lezione 1

Sleep bruxism: from oromotor behaviour to comorbidity

Maria Clotilde Carra
Lezione 2

Occlusion concept based on bruxism function of the masticatory organ

Sadao Sato
Lezione 3

Prosthodontic and interdisciplinary bruxism treatment

Carlo Poggio